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Writing • Stroke Order

Chinese Character Stroke Order Examples
Part 3: Body, Actions & Everyday Life

Stroke order is not arbitrary — it follows six core rules developed over thousands of years to make handwriting faster and more consistent. Each animation below shows the correct stroke sequence for 12 fundamental characters used in everyday Mandarin.

← Part 2Part 4 →Stroke rules reference →

12 Characters — Animated Stroke Order

Each character loops automatically. Watch the red strokes appear in order — this is the sequence you should follow when writing by hand.

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rén

person, people

2 strokes

One of the simplest characters — two strokes forming a standing figure.

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xīn

heart, mind

4 strokes

A heart radical (忄) appears in hundreds of emotion-related characters.

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shǒu

hand

4 strokes

The hand radical (扌) appears in characters for actions done by hand.

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kǒu

mouth, opening

3 strokes

Square shape — draw three strokes in correct order: down, across bottom, seal right side.

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eye

5 strokes

Represents an eye turned on its side. The inner horizontal strokes go left to right.

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xué

study, learn

8 strokes

A key character for language learners — the top component means 'to receive instruction'.

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xiě

write

5 strokes

Simplified form. The top stroke is a cover radical (冖), followed by the phonetic component.

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shuō

speak, say

9 strokes

Left side is the speech radical 讠— present in all characters related to language.

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read, study

10 strokes

Also has the speech radical 讠— reading is a form of voicing language.

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péng

friend

8 strokes

Two moon (月) characters side by side — friends are like two moons together.

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jiā

home, family

10 strokes

A pig (豕) under a roof (宀) — historically, a home with livestock meant prosperity.

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zhōng

middle, China

4 strokes

A vertical line through the centre of a rectangle — visually depicts 'the middle'.

Video Lesson

The Six Stroke Order Rules

These rules apply to every Chinese character. Memorise them once and stroke order becomes mostly predictable.

1Top to bottom

Write upper strokes before lower ones.

e.g. 三 (three horizontal lines)

2Left to right

Write left strokes before right ones.

e.g. 川 (river)

3Horizontal before vertical

Draw the horizontal line first when strokes cross.

e.g. 十 (ten)

4Outside before inside

Write the enclosing frame before the inner content.

e.g. 日 (sun/day)

5Centre before sides

For symmetric characters, write the middle stroke first.

e.g. 小 (small)

6Bottom seal last

Close a box shape with the bottom stroke last.

e.g. 口 (mouth)

Full Stroke Rules Guide →

More Stroke Order Examples

Part 1 — Basic StrokesPart 2 — Numbers & RadicalsPart 3 — Body & ActionsPart 4 — Advanced Characters